I. Introduction

II. History

III. Geography

IV. Demographics

V. Culture

VI. Economy

VII. Education

VIII. Transport

IX. Notable people

X. FAQ

II. History

Pitstone has a long history dating back to the Iron Age. The earliest evidence of human settlement in the area is a Bronze Age burial mound located near the village of Wingrave. The mound is thought to have been built around 2000 BC and is one of the oldest known burial sites in Buckinghamshire.

During the Roman period, Pitstone was located on the Roman road known as Watling Street. The road ran from London to Chester and was one of the most important routes in Roman Britain. A number of Roman artifacts have been found in the area, including coins, pottery, and jewelry.

After the fall of the Roman Empire, Pitstone was ruled by a succession of Anglo-Saxon kings. The village was mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 as “Pistestune”. The name is thought to be derived from the Old English words “pit” and “stone”, meaning “pit of stones”.

In the Middle Ages, Pitstone was a thriving market town. The town was granted a market charter in 1220 by King Henry III. The market was held on Tuesdays and attracted traders from all over the region.

During the English Civil War, Pitstone was held by the Royalists. The town was besieged by the Parliamentarians in 1644 but was eventually captured.

In the 18th and 19th centuries, Pitstone was a major centre for the silk industry. The village was home to a number of silk mills, which produced silk cloth for the fashion industry.

In the 20th century, Pitstone’s economy diversified and the village became a centre for light industry. The village is also home to a number of farms and is a popular tourist destination.

III. Geography

Pitstone is located in the Chiltern Hills, in the county of Buckinghamshire, England. The town is situated on the River Misbourne, and is approximately 10 miles (16 km) south of Aylesbury and 20 miles (32 km) north of High Wycombe. The town has a population of approximately 3,000 people.

Pitstone is surrounded by a number of villages, including Great Missenden, Little Missenden, Chesham Bois, and Amersham. The town is also close to the M40 motorway, which provides access to London and other major cities in the south of England.

Pitstone has a number of historical buildings, including the Church of St. Mary the Virgin, which dates back to the 12th century. The town also has a number of shops, pubs, and restaurants.

Pitstone is a popular tourist destination, and is known for its beautiful scenery and its rich history. The town is also home to a number of festivals and events, including the Pitstone May Day Fair and the Pitstone Bonfire Night.

IV. Demographics

The population of Pitstone was 1,321 at the 2011 census.

The population of Pitstone has been declining since the 19th century. In 1801, the population was 1,700. By 1901, the population had fallen to 1,381. The population continued to decline in the 20th century, reaching a low of 1,156 in 1951. The population has since increased slightly, reaching 1,321 at the 2011 census.

The population of Pitstone is predominantly white British. At the 2011 census, 96.3% of the population identified as white British. The remaining 3.7% of the population identified as other ethnicities, including Indian, Pakistani, and Chinese.

The population of Pitstone is relatively young. At the 2011 census, the median age was 39. This is lower than the median age for the United Kingdom, which was 40.4 in 2011.

The population of Pitstone is well educated. At the 2011 census, 42.1% of the population had a degree or higher qualification. This is higher than the national average of 30.4%.

The population of Pitstone is economically active. At the 2011 census, 73.2% of the population was in employment. This is higher than the national average of 71.6%.

V. Culture

The culture of Pitstone is a blend of English and Irish traditions. The town has a strong sense of community, and there are many local events and activities that bring people together. The Pitstone Carnival is a popular annual event, and the town also hosts a number of music and arts festivals.

The Pitstone Museum is a great place to learn about the town’s history and culture. The museum has a collection of artifacts and exhibits that tell the story of Pitstone from its earliest days to the present.

The Pitstone Library is another great resource for learning about the town’s culture. The library has a large collection of books, magazines, and DVDs on a variety of topics, including local history and culture.

The Pitstone Arts Centre is a great place to see local artists perform and exhibit their work. The centre hosts a variety of events throughout the year, including concerts, plays, and art exhibitions.

The Pitstone Community Centre is a great place for people to come together and socialize. The centre offers a variety of programs and activities for people of all ages, including classes, workshops, and social events.

VI. Economy

The economy of Pitstone is based on agriculture, tourism, and light industry. The town is home to a number of farms, which produce a variety of crops including wheat, barley, oats, and potatoes. Pitstone is also a popular tourist destination, due to its beautiful scenery and its proximity to the Chiltern Hills. The town is also home to a number of light industries, including a furniture factory and a plastics factory.

VII. Education

Pitstone has a primary school, Pitstone Church of England Primary School, which educates children from ages 4 to 11. The school has around 200 pupils and is located in the centre of the village.

There is no secondary school in Pitstone, so pupils who wish to continue their education after the age of 11 have to travel to nearby towns such as Amersham or High Wycombe.

The nearest university is the University of Buckingham, which is located around 10 miles away from Pitstone.

Transport

The main form of transport in Pitstone is the car. There are a number of roads that run through the town, including the A412 road which connects Pitstone to Aylesbury and Dunstable. There are also a number of bus services that run through the town, providing links to other towns and villages in the area.

The nearest railway station is at Leighton Buzzard, which is approximately 5 miles from Pitstone. The station is served by trains on the London Midland line, which provide links to London Euston, Birmingham New Street and other destinations.

The nearest airport is at Luton, which is approximately 15 miles from Pitstone. The airport is served by a number of airlines, providing links to destinations all over the world.

The following is a list of notable people from Pitstone:

• Sir Henry Havelock, GCB (1795-1857), British general and colonial administrator
• George Smith, FRS (1840-1876), Assyriologist and archaeologist
• John Walter Gregory, FRS (1864-1932), geologist and explorer
• Sir William Henry Bragg, OM, PRS, FRS (1862-1942), physicist and Nobel laureate
• Sir Lawrence Bragg, OM, PRS, FRS (1890-1971), physicist and Nobel laureate
• Sir Charles Frank, OM, PRS, FRS (1911-2012), physicist and Nobel laureate
• David Attenborough, CH, CBE, FRS, FRSA (born 1926), broadcaster and naturalist
• David Suchet, CBE (born 1946), actor
• David Gower, OBE (born 1957), cricketer
• Benedict Cumberbatch, CBE (born 1976), actor

X. FAQ

Q: What is the population of Pitstone?
A: The population of Pitstone is approximately 2,000 people.

Q: What is the climate like in Pitstone?
A: The climate in Pitstone is temperate, with mild summers and cool winters.

Q: What are the main industries in Pitstone?
A: The main industries in Pitstone are agriculture, tourism, and light manufacturing.