Badger, R. Reid, and Lawrence A. Clayton, eds. Alabama and the Borderlands: From Prehistory to Statehood. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1979.
Birmingham News, 2000-2007, passim.
Kenny, Michael. Catholic Culture in Alabama: Centenary Story of Spring Hill College, 1830-1930. New York: America Press, 1931.
Mohl, Raymond A. Latinization of the Heart of Dixie: Hispanics in Late-Twentieth-Century Alabama. Alabama Review 55 (October 2002): 243-274.
Moseley, Edward H. Growing Hispanic Influence in the United States: The Case of Alabama. In El triangulo economico Espaha-USA-America Latina. Eds. Saturnino Aguado-Sebastian and Rosa Maria Garcia Barroso. Alcala de Henares, Spain: Instituto de Estudios Norteamericanos, 2002, 43-50.
Patino, Fausto. Maternal and Child Health Services Utilization by Hispanics in Alabama. PhD diss. University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2002.
Pew Hispanic Center. http://pewhispanic.org.
Pruitt Jr. Paul M. Private Tragedy, Public Shame. Alabama Heritage 30 (Fall 1993): 6-20.
Society Mobile-La Habana. http://www.havana-mobile.com.
Sterkx, H.E. Unlikely Conquistadores: Alabamians and the Border Crisis of 1916. Alabama Review 24 (July 1971): 163-181.
Strode, Hudson. The Pageant of Cuba. New York: Harrison Smith and Robert Haas, 1934.
Timeless Mexico. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1944.
Thompson, Alan Smith. Mobile, Alabama, 1850-1861: Economic, Political, Physical, and Population Characteristics. PhD diss. University of Alabama, 1979.
U.S. Census Bureau. 2006 American Community Survey. http://factfinder.census.gov/home/ saff/main.html?_lang=en.
Weddle, Robert E. Spanish Sea: The Gulf of Mexico in North American Discovery, 1500-1685. College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 1985.